Is the amount of electricity paying a significant value among your costs?We will tell you how to save electricity without unnecessary costs, losses and completely legal.
Watch out for vain costs as small leaks can sink a large ship (B. Franklin)
The economic situation is unstable.At the same time, the electricity fee increases annually.Not surprisingly, someone is still trying to affect meters with a magnet, reduces the readings of the device or excludes it from the power scheme.But are such methods effective and the most important legal ones?The answer is "No!"
However, this does not mean that saving electricity at home is impossible.In this article, we have collected reliable and working tips on how to save electricity in the apartment legally.
Recommendations and tricks, how to pay less for electricity
On the Internet you can find an endless set of options on how to save on electricity.But not all of them really suggest real savings.For example, the electric account can be at $ 14 a year, but the saving scheme itself will mean buying expensive equipment, which will pay off in many, many years.How do we really save?
Installing bulbs saving energy
The most clear way to save is to replace all incandescent lamps in the house with light bulbs saving energy.The incandescent lamp consumes 60 watts and the LED - 8 watts for 100 hours of work, that is, the latter spends 86 % of electricity less.Many who have switched to LED lamps show that with their help, they manage to save about $ 30 a year in the world.
Energy bulbs are much more expensive, but the price difference is offset by the fact that LED lamps serve several times longer.In this case, such bulbs are switched on immediately, do not heat the base and allow you to adjust the shadow of light in the room (warm or cold).
Multi -sided accounting system
The use of multitariff electric meters is an excellent option for saving those whose main time at home is for a certain time of the day.
In most regions there is a multifaceted (two-, three, five-tarif) electricity reporting system.One day it is divided into certain periods, such as day and night, and at the day of the day the price of electricity is considered to be different tariffs.The tariff practice of many regions shows that the price of 1 square/h at night is 3 times more cheap than during the day.And if the activity period falls on time from 11pm to 7am and during the day when you are at work, then you can save firmly on electricity.
To move to such an energy payment system, you must contact your local energy sales.According to your application, energy consumption specialists will come and replace the dosing device of the multifaceted counter - a device that controls each period and allows you to separate the energy payment.
The multidimensional system is one of the options for saving electricity in a continuous production cycle.This approach allows the manufacturer to reduce the price of the products several times.
Electrical devices off
This method, answering the question of how to save electricity in an apartment with a counter, is obvious and lies on the surface.
- You need to turn off and remove from the output technique you are not currently using or at least at night (the refrigerator, of course, is an exception).
- Do not leave a laptop, computer, scanner, printer and similar devices.
- Wash and use a dishwasher when things/dishes accumulate (use only at full load).
- Remove chargers from the sockets.
- To extinguish the light when you go somewhere.
- Refuse to buy unnecessary devices (coffee machine, electric fireplace, decorative lamps).
In a conventional apartment you can save from $ 40 to $ 70 a year.Checked!
Proper organization of light in the apartment
Agree, you do not always need full room lighting.In most cases, there are enough local sources of light - shakons, table lamps, floor lamps.These small lamps not only create comfort and a romantic atmosphere, but also consume energy at times less than a bright chandelier.
Several tricks with electrical appliances
Proper arrangement and use of household appliances will also help save energy in the apartment.
| Refrigerator | Put the refrigeration equipment from the electric stove, batteries and other heating devices.In this case, the compressor will work less (no need to make an effort to cool) and spend, respectively, less light. |
| Laundry | The higher the washing temperature, the more energy consumption.Knowing this nuance, you can configure the correct washing modes.For example, it obviously won't "play the time", you will use 30 or 40 degrees water for quick washing. |
| A vacuum cleaner and a kettle | A kettle without a scale and a clean filter vacuum cleaner work more efficiently, which means they spend less energy.And the kettle that works on a gas stove does not spend the kilowatt at all. |
| Electric stove | This very energy consumption device can be limited if you use special cooking dishes.First, the bottom whose bottom will match the diameter of the burner.This will reduce the time of the tile. |
What popular methods do not work?
As mentioned before, not all popular and at first glance can save the methods really work.We revealed these insidious traps.We tell you what's wrong with them.
Energy -efficient technique
Buying the A-A-A-A-A-A-A-A-A-A+Electrical Engineering, which is positioned by manufacturers as a highly energy efficient device, is not the best option.The essence of her work is that it does not reduce energy consumption, but to the same volume of energy as the class technique underneath, it works, rotates the drum faster, fruz or freezes more strong, etc.
It will not be possible to reduce electricity consumption annually in this way.However, buying such household appliances will cost many times more than the analogues of the class below.A real example: Class B refrigerator consumes 480-KV/h per year, A+- 270 kV/h.Saving electricity in one year is about $ 30, but at the same time the price of a new refrigerator is more than $ 430.It is easy to calculate how many years will repay the replacement of the old refrigerator with a new energy.
Replacement of electrical wiring
Many electrical engineers pay attention to the fact that the savings of electricity in a private house are possible by replacing aluminum cabling with copper.This is really because the last variety of wiring shows less energy loss.
It is true that you can save only about $ 14 a year, but replacing all the wiring in the house will cost about $ 1430.Such savings will be paid in 100 years, so if you do not need to change the wire system (it works properly, does not ignite, does not smoke), then you should not do it.
Motion sensors
A way for those who constantly forget to turn off the light.It allows you to forget about the bulbs switching, as the sensor, independently, switches on the light when it captures the movement or when it appears dark.
In an ordinary apartment, this option is obviously not justified.Installing such a system will cost more than savings than the fact that someone has forgotten to turn off the light.
As for suburban private houses and houses, a simple sensor built into the power system can be used for street lighting.
There are also wireless sensors - part of the modern smart house system.This option is definitely not for saving because installing such a system is expensive.
Thus, in addition to saving electricity in a private house, this method is not effective anywhere else.
What happens if you save light in the apartment illegally?
There are illegal methods for saving the payment of residential and municipal services.More special:
- insulation of the counter from the electrical network (stopping the drum) with the help of a wire;
- use of a magnet to stop the measuring device;
- Grounding the zero contact of the counter.
These methods are illegal because the people who use them are stealing electricity in an energy delivery organization.In other words, they use energy but do not make a fee for it.
This behavior is fraught with negative consequences.
- If magnetization, damage to the meter, etc.will be found during the inspection.We will have to pay for everything that was used for free.In addition, at these tariffs and tariffs, which are determined by a government decree (the amount of electricity can be much more than it actually is spent).
- We will have to pay for the purchase of a new counter (from $ 20 to $ 57).
- Administrative fine from $ 140 to $ 215.And with the amount of damage to more than $ 3570, you can get a penalty.
- Remembering civil liability (compensation, punishment, sanctions) in the trial of an organization for the supply of energy.
Energy Counters -Sorting
On the world network, you can easily encounter the advertising of the device -an "energy -savings" that reduces the consumed electricity by 25-30 %.Do not trust such statements.No counter will help save energy:
- This will not be allowed by the bodies that control energy reporting;
- This is impossible in terms of the laws of physics (how much you consume kilowatt, so much are spent).
Now you know the basic methods of saving electricity in the apartment.They are completely legal and their complex application will help to avoid vain costs for unused energy.